ROME (AP) 鈥 Pope Francis refused Thursday to accept the resignation offered by German Cardinal Reinhard Marx over the sex abuse scandal in the church, but said a process of reform was necessary and that every bishop must take responsibility for the 鈥渃atastrophe鈥 of the crisis.
Francis wrote a letter to Marx in response to the German鈥檚 bombshell announcement last week that he had offered to resign as archbishop of Munich and Freising over the church鈥檚 mishandling of abuse cases.
Francis refused to accept the resignation and told Marx in the letter he must continue as archbishop.
Francis said what was necessary instead was a process of reform 鈥渢hat doesn鈥檛 consist in words but attitudes that have the courage of putting oneself in crisis, of assuming reality regardless of the consequences.鈥
Francis鈥 letter, written originally in Spanish and using an informal, brotherly tone, appeared to give Marx papal backing to proceed with the German Church鈥檚 controversial reform process that was launched as a response to the abuse crisis and reports into the German hierarchy's mishandling of abuse cases over decades.
The so-called 鈥淪ynodal Path" reform process has sparked fierce resistance inside Germany and beyond, primarily from conservatives opposed to opening any debate on issues such as priestly celibacy, women鈥檚 role in the church and homosexuality.
Resistance has also come from the Vatican and bishops outside Germany, including culture warriors in the United States who have broken with church protocol to pen essays critical of the German reform process.
The Associated Press