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Surprise open governor's seat in Iowa signals competitive GOP primary, glimmer of hope for Democrats

DES MOINES, Iowa (AP) 鈥 Iowa looked a lot different in 2010, when Kim Reynolds was first elected to statewide office. Reynolds was the Republican nominee for lieutenant governor on the ticket alongside former Gov. Terry Branstad.
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FILE - Iowa Gov. Kim Reynolds arrives on stage with Republican presidential candidate Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis before he speaks to supporters during a caucus night party, Jan. 15, 2024, in West Des Moines, Iowa. (AP Photo/Charlie Neibergall, File)

DES MOINES, Iowa (AP) 鈥 Iowa looked a lot different in 2010, when was first elected to statewide office.

Reynolds was the Republican nominee for lieutenant governor on the ticket alongside former Gov. Terry Branstad. Barack Obama was president, supported by who had helped send the Illinois Democrat to the White House just two years earlier.

Iowa鈥檚 federal delegation was split politically. Democrats held majorities in the Iowa House and Senate.

And hosted 鈥淭he Apprentice."

Reynolds' that she would not seek a third term as governor after nearly a decade in the office set Des Moines abuzz with who might jump in to a newly wide open primary race, the first for Iowa Republicans since 2010.

It also left some Democrats feeling a glimmer of hope that they could make inroads after years of total Republican control. That likely would require substantial backlash against the Trump administration, but that's more likely in a midterm election.

A strong candidate would help, as would a deep campaign chest. State Auditor Rob Sand, the only elected Democrat statewide, has not announced a run for governor but has announced $8 million in campaign contributions, most of which came from his or his extended family's pockets.

Meanwhile, at least a half dozen Iowa Republicans have suggested they are thinking about their political futures in the week since Reynolds' announcement. That includes Attorney General Brenna Bird; Secretary of Agriculture Mike Naig; House Speaker Pat Grassley, grandson of the state's senior U.S. senator; and Rep. Bobby Kaufmann, son of the state GOP's chairman.

Reynolds became after Trump left reality television behind, ran for the presidency in 2016 and won, then appointed Branstad as U.S. ambassador to China the following year. She won election to a full term in 2018 and reelection in 2022 and has presided over a sharp rightward political shift in Iowa, where nearly every statewide and federal officeholder is Republican and both statehouse chambers hold large GOP majorities.

She鈥檚 the first eligible incumbent governor in the U.S. to opt out of a 2026 race, leaving Iowa suddenly headed toward a political shake-up in a midterm election year.

鈥淵ou鈥檇 much rather stage a campaign with a proven, seasoned, winning and winsome candidate. And Gov. Reynolds, had she run, would have punched all those cards,鈥 said David Oman, who served as chief of staff to Republican Govs. Robert Ray and Branstad. 鈥淣ow, we have to reload.鈥

But in a state without term limits on the office, where only five governors have served over the last five decades, Reynolds' decision provides a rare opportunity.

鈥淚n this state, somebody gets elected, they serve three to four terms. You can wait, and your shelf life is gone,鈥 Oman said. 鈥淚f your ambition is to serve as governor and you learned today that that office is opening up 鈥 this is your time to act.鈥

In her announcement April 11, Reynolds said there's a foundation of 鈥渟trong conservative leadership鈥 that will carry the state forward. It's a nod to a sizable bench of Republican leaders 鈥 many of whom she worked to elect 鈥 in other statewide offices, in Congress and in the statehouse.

Some have waited years to try for the top of the ticket.

鈥淚t鈥檚 been 16 years since we鈥檝e had an open seat,鈥 Reynolds acknowledged Monday in an interview with Iowa radio host Jeff Angelo. 鈥淚 think that鈥檚 a healthy process for people to really lay out their ideas and their vision for where they鈥檙e gonna take this great state moving forward.鈥

That鈥檒l occur for the first time in a governor鈥檚 race in Iowa since Trump secured his grip on the Republican Party, including in Iowa, where he the 2024 presidential GOP caucuses and to the White House.

It leaves many wondering whether 鈥 鈥 Trump might weigh in.

Trump has endorsed dozens of gubernatorial candidates before their primaries since he first took office in 2017, according to an analysis by The Associated Press. Of those, only a handful did not advance to the general election.

Of the 36 primary winners, 24 won their general election, four lost to sitting Democratic governors and eight lost open seats.

How a primary, with or without a Trump endorsement, shakes out could impact candidates down the ballot, especially if sitting federal or state lawmakers choose to run in the primary for governor instead of their current office, leaving more open seats in the general election.

The Democrats鈥 campaign arm announced last week that it was targeting three of Iowa鈥檚 four congressional seats, two of which are considered among the most competitive races in the country.

Now, too, the Democratic Governors Association says there is a 鈥渞eal chance for Democrats to win in 2026鈥 without an incumbent governor in the mix.

鈥淲hen there are big open Republican primaries, they tend to elect extreme and flawed candidates that struggle in general elections,鈥 communications director Sam Newton said. 鈥淲e鈥檙e keeping a close eye on it.鈥

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Maya Sweedler contributed from Washington.

Hannah Fingerhut, The Associated Press

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