CHICAGO (AP) 鈥� As the new school year , some students carry heavier worries than keeping up with homework: Demand has been growing steadily for children鈥檚 books that address traumatic events such as school shootings.
Sales of books for young readers on violence, grief, and emotions have increased for nine straight years, with nearly six million copies sold in 2021 鈥� more than double the amount in 2012, according to NPD BookScan, which tracks U.S. retail sales of print books.
As among young Americans, educators and advocates say children鈥檚 books can play a role in helping them cope.
鈥淲hile it might be second nature to try to shield kids from the harsher realities of life and scary news, it鈥檚 proving difficult to avoid big society issues,鈥� said Kristine Enderle, editorial director at Magination Press, the children鈥檚 book publishing arm of the American Psychological Association. 鈥淜ids face these issues and challenges in their day-to-day life.鈥�
One book, 鈥淚鈥檓 Not Scared 鈥� I鈥檓 Prepared,鈥� was reprinted several times to meet demand after the in May, according to the National Center for Youth Issues, the nonprofit group that published the book. The story, first published in 2014, features a teacher who shows children what to do when a 鈥渄angerous someone鈥� is in their school.
Bookstores around the country see interest in titles from the genre rise and fall depending on local and national headlines, according to bookseller Barnes & Noble.
Some newer titles engage directly with real-world gun violence.
In 鈥淣umb to This,鈥� a graphic novel released this month, author Kindra Neely details the 2015 Umpqua Community College shooting in Oregon, which she survived, and the aftermath as she tries to heal amid repeated shootings elsewhere. Initially, Little, Brown Books for Young Readers editorial director Andrea Colvin said she was shocked when Keely pitched the idea.
鈥淚 had to remember that, yes, this is what our stories are like now. This is what young people have experienced,鈥� Colvin said.
Michele Gay, whose 7-year-old daughter Josephine was killed in the 2012 Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting, turned to children's books herself to help her two surviving daughters. One picture book she read to them was 鈥淭he Ant Hill Disaster,鈥� about a boy ant who is afraid to go back to school after it is destroyed.
鈥淚t was one of many books that was of comfort to them and gave them a little bit of confidence to just face one more day, one more minute, because we can do it together,鈥� said Gay, who advocates for improved security in schools through a nonprofit she co-founded, Safe and Sound Schools.
Parents should make sure books addressing trauma are age-appropriate and backed by psychologists, experts say.
It's important to be aware of whether children are aware of or feeling stress about frightening things in the news, said Aryeh Sova, a Chicago psychologist who works with children who attended the , where seven people were killed in a shooting. A child asking lots of questions about an event may signify that they are anxious or fixated on it, he said.
鈥淚f it鈥檚 coming from the kid鈥檚 need, then books could be a great way for kids to learn and to read together with their parents and to review it on their own and to process it at their own speed, at their own pace,鈥� Sova said.
But bringing up violence when a child isn鈥檛 worried about it could increase their anxiety unnecessarily, Sova said.
Some young children experience gun violence at alarmingly high rates, .
For them, it is important to start early to address the effects, said Ian Ellis James, an Emmy award-winning Sesame Street writer known by his stage name William Electric Black. He is the author of the illustrated children鈥檚 book 鈥� .鈥� He said young children in areas afflicted by gun violence are more aware of it than parents may think.
鈥淭hey know about flowers and candles and cards in the street. They walk by them every day,鈥� he said.
Through children鈥檚 literature and theater, Black works to reduce urban gun violence. 鈥淚f you start when they鈥檙e 5, and you go back when you鈥檙e 6, 7, 8, 9, you鈥檙e going to change the behavior,鈥� he said.
In the spring, he will collaborate with New York public school P.S. 155 in East Harlem with a series of gun violence awareness and prevention workshops for early readers, using puppets, storytelling and repetition.
鈥淭hey won鈥檛 even get rid of assault weapons here in this country. So my thing is, we have to go in and we鈥檝e got to help them help themselves save themselves,鈥� Black said. 鈥淲e鈥檙e really kind of failing at that.鈥�
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Claire Savage is a corps member for the Associated Press/Report for America Statehouse News Initiative. is a nonprofit national service program that places journalists in local newsrooms to report on undercovered issues. Follow Savage on Twitter at
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This story has been corrected to reflect the organization is named the American Psychological Association, not the American Psychology Association.
Claire Savage, The Associated Press
