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Abbott's fast-track to pardon in protest killing 'unusual'

AUSTIN, Texas (AP) 鈥 Texas Gov. Greg Abbott is moving fast to pardon a U.S. Army sergeant convicted in the 2020 killing of an armed protester. So fast, the judge hasn't even handed down a sentence. Sgt.
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Whitney Mitchell, the fiancee of Garrett Foster, cries as the verdict is read that U.S. Army Sgt. Daniel Perry is guilty in the killing of Foster, an armed protester in 2020 during nationwide protests against police violence and racial injustice, Friday, April 7, 2023, at the Blackwell-Thurman Criminal Justice Center in Austin, Texas. Perry, who faces life in prison, now awaits sentencing. (Jay Janner/Austin American-Statesman via AP)

AUSTIN, Texas (AP) 鈥 Texas Gov. Greg Abbott is moving fast to pardon a U.S. Army sergeant convicted in the 2020 killing of an armed protester. So fast, the judge hasn't even handed down a sentence.

Sgt. Daniel Perry faces up to life in prison after being last week in the fatal shooting of 28-year-old Garrett Foster, who had been legally carrying an AK-47 during a protest through Austin's downtown while marching with demonstrators over police accountability and racial injustice. The case will next go to sentencing.

But over the weekend, he believes Perry shouldn't be punished. The three-term Republican governor, who hasn't ruled out a 2024 presidential run, that he has already asked Texas' parole board to expedite a review of Perry's conviction and will 鈥渓ook forward鈥 to signing a pardon.

The rush to act in the case of an off-duty soldier shooting a protester came amid immediate outrage among conservatives over Friday's verdict, including by Fox News host Tucker Carlson.

Abbott presented the dangled pardon as a defense of Texan's right to defend themselves. Legal experts, however, said that looks like a pretense.

鈥淚t鈥檚 pretty unusual for a governor to step in and preempt a jury verdict,鈥 said Mark Osler, a professor at the University of St. Thomas School of Law. 鈥淭he politics are right there at the surface.鈥

___

THE SHOOTING

Perry was working for a ride-sharing company in July 2020 when he turned onto a street and into one of the demonstrations that swept the country after Minneapolis police killed of George Floyd.

In video that was streamed live on Facebook, a car can be heard honking amid the crowd in downtown Austin. Then, several shots ring out, and protesters begin screaming and scattering.

Perry drove off, later calling police to report the shooting, and officers arrived to find Foster shot.

What led up to the gunfire was a core question in the trial that resulted in Perry's conviction.

Witnesses testified that Foster never raised his rifle at Perry, and prosecutors said the sergeant could have driven off rather than opening fire with a handgun. Perry didn't testify. But his defense attorneys have said Foster at the driver and that the shooting was self-defense.

Perry was stationed at Texas' Fort Hood at the time of the shooting and most recently assigned to Fort Wainwright in Alaska. Defense lawyer Clint Broden said the conviction will end Perry鈥檚 Army service.

Broden told The Associated Press in a text message on Monday that his team has 鈥渘ot been in touch with the Governor nor his staff regarding a pardon.鈥

THE REACTION

In the hours after the conviction, however, prominent conservatives did pressure Abbott to intervene.

Matt Rinaldi, chairman of the Texas Republican Party, said the case never should have been prosecuted, tagging Abbott's account in a tweet calling for a pardon.

In primetime on Fox News, Carlson called Perry's conviction a 鈥渓egal atrocity鈥 and said Abbott had declined to discuss a potential pardon. 鈥淪o that is Greg Abbott's position,鈥 Carlson said. 鈥淭here is no right of self-defense in Texas.鈥

Less than 24 hours after the verdict, Abbott tweeted that he had directed the state parole board to investigate the case and said he looked forward to signing a pardon 鈥渁s soon as it hits my desk.鈥 He suggested the jury 鈥渘ullified鈥 Texas' so-called 鈥淪tand Your Ground鈥 law, which, like , removes the duty to retreat before using deadly force in the face of danger.

Travis County District Attorney Jos茅 Garza, whose office prosecuted the case, called Abbott鈥檚 intervention 鈥渄eeply troubling.鈥 He said the jurors deliberated for more than 15 hours to find Perry 鈥済uilty of murder beyond a reasonable doubt,鈥 and the case can be reviewed through the normal appeals process.

On Monday, the Democrat has sent a fundraising email off Abbott鈥檚 actions, telling supporters the Republican is 鈥渢hreatening to take over our criminal justice system.鈥

___ ABBOTT AND PARDONS

A former Texas judge and attorney general, Abbott has not publicly explained on how he reached his conclusion about Perry's case, and his office Monday referred questions to his statement on Twitter.

But publicly calling for a pardon is a clear departure for Abbott, who in more than eight years as governor typically only issues a handful of year around Christmas. Most are given to Texans who were convicted of relatively minor offenses committed decades earlier.

鈥淚t is something we usually see many years after conviction,鈥 said Sandra Guerra Thompson, professor at the University of Houston Law Center. She said a governor intervening before sentencing is a 鈥渄ramatic departure鈥 from the normal process.

In 2021, Abbott faced an unusually high-profile pardon decision surrounding George Floyd, who was murdered by a Minneapolis police officer and whose death was at the center of the protest in Austin. At the time, the Texas Board of Pardon and Paroles had over a 2004 drug arrest.

Floyd was arrested by a Houston officer who was later accused of and eventually charged with murder. But two days before Christmas, Abbott's office announced the board had unusually backpedaled on its decision after finding unspecified 鈥減rocedural errors" with Floyd's case.

Floyd's case was sent back to the board for reconsideration. Nine months later, the .

____

Bleiberg reported from Dallas. Associated Press reporter Acacia Coronado contributed to this report.

Paul J. Weber And Jake Bleiberg, The Associated Press

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