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'Saturday Night Live' has a rich, half-century musical history. Questlove's new documentary digs in

The startling 鈥渃old open鈥 for a documentary about 50 years of 鈥淪aturday Night Live鈥 music is proof that a musician 鈥 a specific kind of musician 鈥 had to put it together.
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FILE - Questlove attends the WSJ. Magazine Innovators Awards on Oct. 29, 2024, in New York. (Photo by Evan Agostini/Invision/AP)

The startling 鈥渃old open鈥 for a documentary about music is proof that a musician 鈥 a specific kind of musician 鈥 had to put it together.

It's a mashup of performances from artists that few people would think of putting together, like R.E.M. and Morris Day, Rick James and Duran Duran, Hanson and Cher. Filmmaker Ahmir 鈥淨uestlove鈥 Thompson's taught him enough about beats per minute and musical keys to meld things seamlessly.

The thrill ride took 11 months to put together and stretched to 17 minutes, until the need to edit took it down to around five minutes.

鈥淚 thought, what am I going to add to the table that's different from anybody else?鈥 Questlove said in an interview. 鈥淢y music gave me a third language that maybe other documentarians don't have. I've got to stretch that muscle.鈥

The special, 鈥淟adies and Gentlemen ... 50 Years of SNL Music,鈥 is given the entirety of NBC's prime-time Monday night and begins streaming the next day on Peacock. There's so much material that fans will inevitably yearn for things that were left out.

Lots of meaning behind an 鈥楽NL鈥 invite for musicians

Questlove was put on the project by 鈥淪aturday Night Live鈥 executive producer Lorne Michaels shortly after the 2021 release of 鈥淪ummer of Soul (...or, When the Revolution Could Not be Televised)鈥 revealed Thompson's as a filmmaker.

He first thought of something simple, like the 50 best performances in , but discarded that idea. 鈥淚 didn't want it to be 鈥榯he world according to Questlove 鈥 here are the best performances,鈥 and then I miss one.,鈥 he said.

The show recalls many memorable performances, with artists discussing how meaningful it is to be invited. 鈥淚t changes the way that you're seen in a way that no other show can do,鈥 says.

There are plenty of entertaining anecdotes. Tune in to find out why Rage Against the Machine made the U.S. Secret Service nervous. Controversies are dissected 鈥 Sinead O'Connor , Kanye West's 鈥 and put in perspective: there was more 鈥渟how biz鈥 involved in Elvis Costello's than was apparent at the time.

Yet the film's richness comes in reminding viewers how richly music has been integrated into 鈥淪aturday Night Live's鈥 comedy through the years, with musical guests added to skits and short films like In one priceless skit, Fred Armisen plays the dad at a wedding who rips the room apart by , including a wigged Dave Grohl on drums.

鈥淢usic is driving the show in a way that was both obvious and not obvious at the same time,鈥 said Oz Rodriguez, who produced the special with Questlove.

One thing that struck Questlove: how many memorable moments began with doubt. Eddie Murphy initially rejected the idea where he was to impersonate James Brown singing at a party. Joe Piscopo was worried about how Frank Sinatra would react to him 鈥減laying鈥 Sinatra in an 鈥淓bony and Ivory鈥 duet.

And Jimmy Fallon was afraid to talk to Mick Jagger about a skit where he played Jagger in a 鈥渕irror," key to Fallon's career trajectory. "Jimmy stepping into his destiny means me talking to you at this moment," said Questlove, whose band the Roots became house band on the 鈥淭onight鈥 show when Fallon took over that franchise.

鈥楽NL鈥 was a big part of Questlove's path

Questlove, 54, credits 鈥淪aturday Night Live鈥 for a big part of his musical education.

Growing up in Philadelphia, he was permitted by his parents only to watch music or educational shows on television. They often would wake him up to watch 鈥淪oul Train,鈥 which aired at 1 a.m. in his market, or earlier so he could catch musical performances on 鈥淪NL.鈥

The show had an eclectic mix of musical guests in its early years, something the documentary pays tribute to by interviewing the late 鈥淪NL鈥 music producer Hal Willner. It shows a portion of a Captain Beefheart appearance that so flummoxed the audience that it reacted with complete silence when he was done.

鈥淲atching 鈥楽NL鈥 those first seasons gave me a musical vocabulary that I don't think would have happened on its own,鈥 he said.

Preparing the documentary, Questlove downloaded 50 years' worth of episodes onto his computer and playing them constantly at his home 鈥 even overnight with the sound turned down. If something caught his eye, he took notes.

The exhaustive approach led to a world of discoveries, or rediscoveries. In one memorable segment, the film goes backward in time through performances by rap artists, from Kendrick Lamar to the first one, Funky 4+1, introduced by Blondie's Deborah Harry in 1981.

Among the key musical moments the producers talk about in interviews are Steve Martin's 鈥淜ing Tut鈥 song, the legendary 鈥渕ore cowbell鈥 skit and a ferocious performance of 鈥淩ockin' in the Free World鈥 by Neil Young.

None of them, however, is included in the film. The first two skits are covered extensively in other documentaries, so they didn't want to be repetitive. As for Young, they only had so much time. 鈥淚 could actually do maybe three sequels,鈥 Questlove said.

Questlove has had his own extensive history with the show, appearing in skits, onstage with the Roots playing backup to Busta Rhymes and Toots and the Maytals, to sitting in the audience as a fan. One exception: He's never been the musical guest. But he noted that the Roots have an album coming later this year.

鈥淚 still have dreams,鈥 he said.

___

David Bauder writes about the intersection of media and entertainment for the AP. Follow him at and

Questlove film traces 50 years of musical history on 鈥楽aturday Night Live鈥

David Bauder, The Associated Press

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